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《科学》 2026年10月15日 · 中文解读

等离激元隧道结实现电驱动手性发光

Electrically driven chiral emission from plasmonic tunnel junctions · Yuanyang Xie, Alexey V. Krasavin, Anatoly V. Zayats
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这篇讲什么
英国伦敦国王学院的研究者将手性等离激元纳米螺旋与金属—绝缘体—金属隧道结集成,在单颗粒水平上实现了电驱动的纳米尺度手性光发射。隧穿电流共振激发纳米螺旋的手性偶极模式,产生同时携带自旋角动量和轨道角动量的涡旋光束,圆偏振不对称度最高约0.8。这一无需外部磁场的电驱动方案有望用于高分辨率显示、量子信息处理和对映选择性光化学。
原文开头
Yuanyang Xie†*, Alexey V. Krasavin†, Anatoly V. Zayats* chirality plays a crucial role in a broad range of processes, including light- matter interactions in physics, chemistry, and biology, while quantum tunneling provides a promising mechanism for light generation at the nanoscale. by integrating tunnel junctions with chiral plasmonic nanohelicoids, we achieved electrically induced nanoscale generation of chiral light at the single- particle level. the tunneling- driven resonant excitation of chiral dipolar modes of the nanohelicoids results in emission of a vortex light beam possessing both spin angular momentum with handedness selectivity of more than 0.8 and orbital angular momentum equal in magnitude and opposite in sign. …
摘自《科学》(Science)2026年10月15日,Yuanyang Xie, Alexey V. Krasavin, Anatoly V. Zayats。仅引用开头一小段供了解文章,版权归原刊所有,全文请阅读原刊。
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