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《科学》 2026年10月15日 · 中文解读

AI向数学最难问题发起冲击

AI takes a bite out of math’s hardest problem · Zack Savitsky
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这篇讲什么
10月6日,OpenAI发布了700多篇由先进AI模型生成的数学论文,其中一篇在黎曼假设这一千禧年难题上取得进展。剑桥大学数学家詹姆斯·梅纳德称该结果“具有突破性”,认为它是解析数论领域百年来最引人注目的成果。该证明仅解决了黎曼假设的弱化版本,OpenAI还另行发布了一篇简短论文,独立排除了“西格尔零点”。
原文开头
A trove of AI papers includes progress on the Riemann hypothesis, a famous puzzle about prime numbers ZACK SAVITSKY On 6 October, James Maynard was nervously checking his phone under the table throughout dinner. He’d heard rumors of a tsunami heading for the shores of math. When he checked in one last time from bed, the swell struck: OpenAI had released more than 700 math papers, generated with an advanced version of its artificial intelligence (AI) model. They appeared to topple hundreds of long-standing problems, forcing researchers to face the reality that no problem in math is off-limits for machines (see story, p. 255). …
摘自《科学》(Science)2026年10月15日,Zack Savitsky。仅引用开头一小段供了解文章,版权归原刊所有,全文请阅读原刊。
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