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《科学》 2026年10月15日 · 中文解读

美国国立卫生研究院重启新发疾病研究网络,但新限制令科学家困惑

NIH revives network to study emerging diseases—but its new restrictions baffl e scientists · J. Cohen
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美国国立卫生研究院(NIH)在2025年终止的“新发传染病研究中心”(CREID)网络,因国会施压于今年重启,加州大学戴维斯分校流行病学家艾米·莫里森等人重新获得资助。但新规禁止研究人员在野生动物中主动“搜寻”新病毒,发现新病毒后须立即上报并申请许可才能研究。研究人员认为,这些限制与该项目识别未知威胁的使命相冲突,并给外国合作者带来繁琐负担。
原文开头
Ban on hunting for new viruses in wildlife is at odds with program’s mission, researchers say JON COHEN In June, Amy Morrison received a message that startled her. The U.S. National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) notified the University of California, Davis epidemiologist and medical entomologist that she might receive funding to rejoin a research network aimed at preventing outbreaks from becoming epidemics or pandemics. It was the same network the National Institutes of Health (NIH) had deemed “unsafe” and terminated in 2025. “I thought it was fake,” says Morrison, who studies the interactions between humans and insects that carry the dengue virus and other pathogens in Peru. The message was real. …
摘自《科学》(Science)2026年10月15日,J. Cohen。仅引用开头一小段供了解文章,版权归原刊所有,全文请阅读原刊。
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