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《科学》 2026年10月15日 · 中文解读

重新测定印加帝国的年代

REDATING THE INCA EMPIRE · Lizzie Wade
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考古学家利用改进的放射性碳定年技术,发现印加帝国的扩张比传统年表所认为的早了数十年,其起源可能早至1400年前后。新数据还显示,印加人在安第斯山脉的扩张并非迅速而顺利,而是遭遇了被征服民族长达数十年的抵抗。研究人员去年一致投票决定放弃沿用半个多世纪的旧年表,重新构建印加历史。
原文开头
The traditional Inca chronology has collapsed. New radiocarbon dates show the empire lasted longer than was previously thought—and met more resistance LIZZIE WADE, in Cusco and Choquehuanca, Peru Fifteen years ago, University of North Carolina at Charlotte archaeologist Dennis Ogburn found himself looking at some impossible radiocarbon dates. They came from Chamical, a small site in southern Ecuador where Ogburn had found Inca ceramics and weapons, such as bone arrow points and a sling stone, but no domestic trash or any other sign people had lived there long term. …
摘自《科学》(Science)2026年10月15日,Lizzie Wade。仅引用开头一小段供了解文章,版权归原刊所有,全文请阅读原刊。
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