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《科学新闻》 2026年11月刊 · 中文解读

不再沉默:脑机接口让失语者重获声音

Silent No More · Laura Sanders
约 29 分钟Features在小程序里点播,20 到 60 分钟做好
这篇讲什么
因渐冻症失去说话能力的凯西·哈雷尔,在大脑语言运动皮层植入电极后,已通过脑机接口说出近200万个词。这种实验性技术正让渐冻症、中风和帕金森病等失语患者看到恢复交流的希望。不过设备目前仍笨重、缓慢且不便携,能否长期稳定工作、价格是否可负担仍是待解难题。
原文开头
Experimental technologies are transforming the lives of people who can no longer speak On paper, my interview with Casey Harrell looks like any other. I ask the questions, he answers them. He tells me about his background as a climate activist, his Southern roots and his daughter, who as a preschooler loved to dress up like a cheetah and roar around the house. “My daughter was incredibly cute in her cheetah outfit,” Harrell says. The transcript tells the story of our conversation. But between the lines is an entirely different story — the story of where Harrell’s words come from. Harrell started losing his ability to speak in his early 40s, nearly six years ago. …
摘自《科学新闻》(Science News)2026年11月刊,Laura Sanders。仅引用开头一小段供了解文章,版权归原刊所有,全文请阅读原刊。
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