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《科学新闻》 2026年11月刊 · 中文解读

美洲猎豹真的是猎豹吗?

WAS THE AMERICAN CHEETAH A CHEETAH AT ALL? · ERIN GARCIA DE JESÚS
约 4 分钟PALEONTOLOGY在小程序里点播,20 到 60 分钟做好
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对加拿大育空地区三件3.1万年前化石的DNA分析显示,这些化石其实属于美洲猎豹(Miracinonyx trumani),而该物种与美洲狮的亲缘关系比与猎豹更近。研究还通过氮同位素推断,育空的美洲猎豹可能像虎鲸一样以鱼类为食,捕猎方式更接近美洲狮而非专食少数猎物的非洲猎豹。
原文开头
The American cheetah might need a new moniker. Genetic and fossil analyses reveal this extinct cat is more closely related to modern-day pumas than to cheetahs, researchers report in Current Biology. And it may have hunted more like pumas do, too. “Calling it the American cheetah implies a specific behavior and ecology, which isn’t necessarily appropriate for this species,” says molecular ecologist Molly Cassatt-Johnstone of the University of California, Santa Cruz. The long-legged feline Miracinonyx trumani roamed North America’s grasslands tens of thousands of years ago during the Pleistocene Epoch. …
摘自《科学新闻》(Science News)2026年11月刊,ERIN GARCIA DE JESÚS。仅引用开头一小段供了解文章,版权归原刊所有,全文请阅读原刊。
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