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《科学》 第392卷 第6795期 · 2026年4月16日 · 中文解读

农业兴起与文化变迁加速人类进化

Rise of farming, cultural shifts supercharged human evolution · A. Curry
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一项对近16000个古代人类基因组的研究发现,过去一万年间欧洲人口经历了数百个基因变异的选择压力,表明农业和文化变迁可能加速了人类的生物进化。
原文开头
Sweeping study finds rapid genetic change in past 10,000 years ANDREW CURRY A fter modern humans made it to Europe some 50,000 years ago, they hunted and gathered in small groups for scores of generations. Then, 10,000 years ago, people in Europe began to farm and settle down. About 5000 years later, cattle herders from the steppes of Eurasia surged into Europe with the wheel and metal tools and weapons, ending the Stone Age and ushering in the Bronze. Cultural and technological changes kept accelerating, from the rise of the first cities to the spread of empires to our modern age of trains, planes, cellphones, and artificial intelligence. …
摘自《科学》(Science)第392卷 第6795期 · 2026年4月16日,A. Curry。仅引用开头一小段供了解文章,版权归原刊所有,全文请阅读原刊。
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