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《科学美国人》 第334卷 第5期 · 2026年5月刊 · 中文解读

美国本土蜜蜂知多少:专访悉尼·舒马尔

Q&A with Sydney Shumar · Meghan Bartels
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科学家估计美国约有4000种本土蜜蜂,本文通过采访美国地质调查局蜜蜂实验室经理悉尼·舒马尔,介绍了本土蜜蜂的多样性、生活习性及其与蜜蜂的区别。
原文开头
Meet America’s Native Bees Scientists estimate there are about 4,000 species of native bees in the U.S. BY MEGHAN BARTELS S PRING HAS ARRIVED IN THE U.S., bringing its bright spectacle of budding trees and migrating birds, along with more subtle but equally important changes— among them the annual emergence of native bees. But “native bees” doesn’t include the insect most of us picture when we hear the word “bee.” That yellow-and- black-striped, hive-living, honey-making critter—formally Apis mellifera—hails from Europe. Farmers rely on these tiny imports as, essentially, livestock animals that pollinate food crops and produce honey. But their wild, native counterparts are something completely different. …
摘自《科学美国人》(Scientific American)第334卷 第5期 · 2026年5月刊,Meghan Bartels。仅引用开头一小段供了解文章,版权归原刊所有,全文请阅读原刊。
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