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《科学》 第391卷 第6784期 · 2026年1月29日 · 中文解读

理解疾病:从神罚到病菌的框架演变

Making sense of disease · C. Klestinec
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这篇讲什么
本文评论了苏珊·怀斯·鲍尔的著作《大阴影》,该书探讨了历史上人们理解疾病的多种框架,包括宗教惩罚、体液失衡和病菌学说。
原文开头
Religion, ancient medicine, and other frameworks continue to inform how we think about illness Histories of disease are usually histories of science that focus on the occurrence of the disease (epidemiology), the disease processes in the body (pathology), the isolation of pathogens in laboratory settings, and the development of treatments and cures. In longer narrative histories, readers can expect to see public health measures such as quarantine practices as well as the specialized development of laboratory and pharmaceutical science and the individuals who discovered them. These are valuable histories. For many, they confirm the potential of good science to make our lives better. …
摘自《科学》(Science)第391卷 第6784期 · 2026年1月29日,C. Klestinec。仅引用开头一小段供了解文章,版权归原刊所有,全文请阅读原刊。
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