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《新科学家》 第3599期 · 2026年6月13日 · 中文解读

一个让数学家着迷了一个世纪的梗

The meme that has been amusing mathematicians for a century · Jacob Aron
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本文探讨了科拉茨猜想的起源、其看似简单却极其困难的性质,以及它如何成为数学界流传的谜题。
原文开头
The Collatz conjecture is addictive, deceptively simple and could eventually be solved by AI. Jacob Aron explores the puzzle’s origins IN THE 1930s, a mathematician came up with a puzzle that was so seemingly simple and yet so fiendishly difficult that it has been distracting other mathematicians ever since. It has become a meme that jumps from brain to brain, with many people claiming to have solved it, only to have their hopes dashed as the proof unravels. And be warned – once I explain the rules, you will immediately want to start playing around with it yourself, and I take no responsibility for how much of your time you waste. It starts a bit like a magic trick. …
摘自《新科学家》(New Scientist)第3599期 · 2026年6月13日,Jacob Aron。仅引用开头一小段供了解文章,版权归原刊所有,全文请阅读原刊。
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