水力压裂技术走向全球

● By Jason Schreier For decades, fracking was a high-tech phenomenon (or an environmental nightmare, depending on whom you asked) almost exclusively of the US energy industry. But now, many of the easiest-to-reach oil and gas deposits have been extracted from around the world using conventional drilling. National governments are also facing rising electricity demand, industrial expansions and petrochemical build-outs, all of which require loads of natural gas. So they’re increasingly testing out the US playbook, including the industrialization of the process that’s made fracking shale economically viable (think factory-style development, repeatable designs and massive supply chains). Goldman Sachs Group Inc. …