《新科学家》 第3602期 · 2026年7月4日 · 中文解读
AI破译“不可读”的赫库兰尼姆古卷
AI deciphers ‘unreadable’ scrolls · Hayley Bennett
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本文报道了研究人员首次利用人工智能从赫库兰尼姆古卷中提取出完整文本,这些古卷在维苏威火山喷发中被碳化,此前被认为无法阅读。
原文开头
Scrolls from the Roman library of Herculaneum that were carbonised by a volcanic eruption have been read in their entirety for the first time, reports Hayley Bennett LONG-LOST works of ancient philosophy have been recovered from papyrus scrolls that were scorched by the AD 79 eruption of Mount Vesuvius and thought to be impossible to read. For the first time, researchers have used AI to extract the entire surviving text from super-high- resolution 3D scans of a scroll without unrolling it. The scroll is what Vesuvius Challenge co-founder Brent Seales at the University of Kentucky refers to as an “impossible scroll”, one of hundreds that survived the assaults of early papyrologists. …
摘自《新科学家》(New Scientist)第3602期 · 2026年7月4日,Hayley Bennett。仅引用开头一小段供了解文章,版权归原刊所有,全文请阅读原刊。

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