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《新科学家》 第3578期 · 2026年1月17日 · 中文解读

大脑清洁系统:如何提升效率?

Time for a tidy-up · Helen Thomson
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这篇讲什么
本文探讨了大脑的类淋巴系统如何清除代谢废物,以及睡眠、运动等生活方式因素如何增强其功能,可能有助于预防认知衰退。
原文开头
Time for a tidy-up We have only just started to understand how our brains clean themselves, but Helen Thomson finds promising evidence for how to boost this process I T IS mid-January, so many of us will be in the middle of a New Year detox: cutting back on screentime, perhaps, or abstaining from alcohol. I have been wondering whether you could apply the same logic to the brain: is there anything I can do now the festive fun is over to help clear away my cognitive cobwebs? In fact, the brain performs its own kind of detox every day – clearing out the waste products generated by metabolism that would otherwise build up and cause damage. …
摘自《新科学家》(New Scientist)第3578期 · 2026年1月17日,Helen Thomson。仅引用开头一小段供了解文章,版权归原刊所有,全文请阅读原刊。
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