Increasing applied pesticide toxicity trends counteract the global reduction target to safeguard biodiversity · J. Wolfram et al.
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Jakob Wolfram1, Dino Bussen1, Sascha Bub1, Lara L. Petschick1, Larissa Z. Herrmann1, Ralf Schulz1,2* The 15th united Nations biodiversity Conference (COP15) obligates all countries to reduce pesticide risks by 50% by 2030. In this study, we derived the trends of total applied toxicity (TaT) globally between 2013 and 2019, weighting applied masses by ecotoxicity, of 625 pesticides for eight species groups to assess pathways toward this reduction goal. We found that the TaT of most species groups has increased; that only 20 ± 14 pesticides per group define >90% of the TaT nationally; that fruits, vegetables, maize, soybean, rice, and other cereals contribute 76 to 83% of the global TaT; and that China, brazil, the united States, and India contribute …
摘自《科学》(Science)第391卷 第6785期 · 2026年2月5日,J. Wolfram et al.。仅引用开头一小段供了解文章,版权归原刊所有,全文请阅读原刊。