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《新科学家》 第271卷 第3610期 · 2026年8月29日 · 中文解读

戳破现实的漏洞:理性量子力学能否终结量子怪诞?

Poking holes in reality
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本文探讨了牛津大学物理学家蒂姆·帕尔默提出的理性量子力学理论,该理论通过排除无理数来消除量子力学中的非定域性和其他怪诞特征,并可能对量子计算产生深远影响。
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原文开头
Irrational numbers have long underpinned quantum mechanics. Removing them could eliminate its weirdest features, discovers Karmela Padavic-Callaghan T HE exact story is contested, but in every version, it has a grim ending. A man discovers a new mathematical truth and loses his life for it. In every version of the narrative, the ancient Greek philosopher Hippasus of Metapontum drowns at sea, punished either by the gods or by his peers. His sin? In most tellings, it is discovering that there are numbers that can’t be expressed as an exact fraction, their decimal places running into oblivion without repeating. …
摘自《新科学家》(New Scientist)第271卷 第3610期 · 2026年8月29日。仅引用开头一小段供了解文章,版权归原刊所有,全文请阅读原刊。
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