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《新科学家》 第3605期 · 2026年7月25日 · 中文解读

中美人工智能竞赛进入出人意料的新时代

The US-China AI arms race has entered a surprising era · Matthew Sparkes
约 8 分钟Analysis在小程序里点播,20 到 60 分钟做好
这篇讲什么
本文探讨了为何中国公司发布强大AI模型(如DeepSeek和GLM-5.2)不再引发美国市场的恐慌,以及中美在AI发展路径上的差异。
原文开头
Analysis Artificial intelligence The US-China AI arms race has entered a surprising era Why has alarm over powerful artificial intelligence models built by Chinese companies waned, asks Matthew Sparkes WHEN Chinese company DeepSeek released its open-source R1 model in January 2025, it made headlines around the world. The large language model (LLM) was reported to rival some of the most powerful AIs from US companies, but it was free for anyone to download. A trillion dollars was wiped off the value of US tech companies, and US lawmakers immediately proposed banning it on government devices. When another Chinese firm, Z.ai, released GLM-5.2 last month, there were similar claims about performance but, surprisingly, none of the panic. …
摘自《新科学家》(New Scientist)第3605期 · 2026年7月25日,Matthew Sparkes。仅引用开头一小段供了解文章,版权归原刊所有,全文请阅读原刊。
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