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Unconventional superconductors transmit electricity without resistance when cooled, like all superconductors, but require less cooling than most. And there’s no accepted theory that explains how they do it. In conventional superconductors, electrons pair up in a manner that eases their journey through the material. The electron pairs, known as Cooper pairs, also form in unconventional superconductors, but it’s not fully understood what causes the electrons to buddy up in those materials. Scientists study magic-angle graphene because it is simpler and perhaps easier to understand than previously studied unconventional superconductors. Clues could now come from 2-D sheets of carbon called graphene, stacked atop one another and twisted at a certain “magic angle” relative to one another. …
摘自《科学新闻》(Science News)第208卷 第2期 · 2026年2月刊。仅引用开头一小段供了解文章,版权归原刊所有,全文请阅读原刊。