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《科学美国人》 2026年10月刊 · 中文解读

时空中的涟漪:最新引力波发现

GRAPHIC SCIENCE Ripples in Space and Time The latest gravitational-
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本文介绍了自2015年首次探测到引力波以来,物理学家已发现近400次时空涟漪,并发布了包含迄今最重黑洞碰撞及高速旋转黑洞合并等事件的新目录。
原文开头
The latest gravitational-wave discoveries include record-breaking cataclysms TEXT BY CLARA MOSKOWITZ GRAPHICS BY LUCY READING-IKKANDA SINCE GRAVITATIONAL WAVES were first detected, in 2015, physicists have found almost 400 of these undulations in the fabric of spacetime. A new catalog of the findings, released this year, includes waves made by the collision of the heaviest pair of black holes seen yet, plus ripples from a set of black holes that were spinning at about 40 percent of the speed of light before they smashed together. The collective findings come from a trio of gravitational-wave detectors: the U.S.-based Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO), the Virgo interferometer in Italy, and the Kamioka Gravitational Wave Detector (KAGRA) in Japan. …
摘自《科学美国人》(Scientific American)2026年10月刊。仅引用开头一小段供了解文章,版权归原刊所有,全文请阅读原刊。
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