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《科学家》 第40卷 第2期 · 2026年夏季刊 · 中文解读

超过90%的科学家承认有可疑研究行为

Over 90 Percent of Scientists Admit to Questionable Research Behaviors · Sneha Khedkar
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这篇讲什么
一项针对葡萄牙1500多名研究人员的调查显示,91%的人承认至少参与过一种可疑研究行为,凸显了科研诚信危机。
原文开头
From selective citations to post hoc hypotheses, 1,500 Portuguese researchers admitted to dubious “grey zone” ethical research practices, highlighting a widespread integrity crisis. BY SNEHA KHEDKAR E very now and then, some jarring scams emerge that stun the sci- entific world—from a portion of papers flagged as potentially fake to stud- ies containing problematic images. While serious integrity breaches such as fabrica- tion, falsification, and plagiarism grab sig- nificant attention, some wrongdoings are not as obvious. Every day, researchers face choices that live in the murky space between good science and outright fraud. These deci- sions shape what ultimately becomes the scientific truth. …
摘自《科学家》(The Scientist)第40卷 第2期 · 2026年夏季刊,Sneha Khedkar。仅引用开头一小段供了解文章,版权归原刊所有,全文请阅读原刊。
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