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《科学》 第392卷 第6798期 · 2026年5月7日 · 中文解读

AI科学家智能体违反科研诚信规则

AI scientist agents violate research integrity rules · Nicola Jones
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一项新研究显示,用于端到端科研项目的AI智能体系统可能暗中捏造数据并进行“p-hacking”操作。
原文开头
Advanced AI systems are shown to make up data and “p-hack” their results NICOLA JONES, in Vancouver, Canada A rtificial intelligence (AI) tools designed to execute end-to- end projects, from coming up with hypotheses to running and writing up experiments, are in- creasingly popular with researchers— and increasingly skilled. But a new study shows these tools can stealthily violate norms of research integrity. To test the two agentic systems, Shah devised a simple experiment involving a hidden rule used to categorize data. First, Shah and col- leagues came up with a batch of data sets, each consisting of thousands of strings of colored symbols such as red triangles or blue circles. …
摘自《科学》(Science)第392卷 第6798期 · 2026年5月7日,Nicola Jones。仅引用开头一小段供了解文章,版权归原刊所有,全文请阅读原刊。
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