《新科学家》 第3583期 · 2026年2月21日 · 中文解读
智能战争
The intelligence wars · Chris Stokel-Walker
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本文探讨了认知科学中计算主义与联结主义之间的长期争论,并评论了汤姆·格里菲思的《思维定律》和苏里与麦克莱兰的《涌现思维》两本新书。
原文开头
Views Book of the week The intelligence wars In the ChatGPT era, a war over the nature of intelligence is playing out. Chris Stokel-Walker explores a Princeton professor’s engaging take Earlier computers were big on rules and helped power AI – of a sort Book The Laws of Thought Tom Griffiths William Collins (UK) Macmillan (US) they argue that the mind is an emergent property of interacting networks of neurons, biological or artificial, which can generate thoughts, emotions and decisions. It draws on McClelland’s history as a pioneer of connectionism. DWIGHT ELLEFSEN/FPG/ARCHIVE PHOTOS/GETTY IMAGES FOR nearly 70 years, cognitive researchers have been fighting a civil war. …
摘自《新科学家》(New Scientist)第3583期 · 2026年2月21日,Chris Stokel-Walker。仅引用开头一小段供了解文章,版权归原刊所有,全文请阅读原刊。

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