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《新科学家》 第3600期 · 2026年6月20日 · 中文解读

核时钟启动计时

Nuclear clock ticks into action · Alex Wilkins
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这篇讲什么
科学家首次制造出工作核时钟,利用原子核振动计时,有望实现更精确的时间测量并帮助探索暗物质。
原文开头
Physics Nuclear clock ticks into action The first working nuclear clock paves the way to more accurate timekeeping – and could help us solve the mystery of dark matter, discovers Alex Wilkins SCIENTISTS have built the first working nuclear clock, which uses the vibrations of atomic nuclei to keep time. Nuclear clocks have been sought after for more than two decades, and could eventually allow for extraordinarily precise timekeeping and experiments that hunt for new physics. The most accurate atomic clocks we currently have use electrons for timekeeping. Electrons occupy distinct energy levels, or orbits, around the atomic nucleus, and they move between orbits only when they are excited with light of a very specific frequency. …
摘自《新科学家》(New Scientist)第3600期 · 2026年6月20日,Alex Wilkins。仅引用开头一小段供了解文章,版权归原刊所有,全文请阅读原刊。
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