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《科学》 第391卷 第6789期 · 2026年3月5日 · 中文解读

握手的束缚:早期陆地植物Rubisco中的连接模块增强碳同化

Bound by a handshake · M. T. Meyer and H. Griffiths
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这篇讲什么
本文报道了角苔中Rubisco小亚基上的一个延伸序列(STAR)作为连接器,通过卷曲螺旋相互作用使Rubisco聚集形成蛋白核,从而增强碳同化效率。
原文开头
A linker moiety built into the enzyme Rubisco in an early land plant boosts carbon assimilation Moritz T. Meyer1 and Howard Griffiths2 R ubisco—or ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (RuBisCO)—is the basis of Earth’s life support system (1). Found in all green plants, algae, and cyanobacteria, this enzyme converts inorganic carbon dioxide (CO2) to organic carbon during photosynthesis. As such, it has shaped past and present climates and provides food and energy for the world’s bur-geoning populations. In aquatic environments, dissolved CO2 is usually scarce, and to compensate, diverse CO2-concentrating mechanisms have evolved to corral Rubisco into efficient working clusters. In cyanobac-teria, Rubisco is encapsulated by proteinaceous shells called carboxy-somes (2). In algae, it is packaged into pyrenoids, which are liquid-like organelles (3). …
摘自《科学》(Science)第391卷 第6789期 · 2026年3月5日,M. T. Meyer and H. Griffiths。仅引用开头一小段供了解文章,版权归原刊所有,全文请阅读原刊。
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