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《麻省理工科技评论》 第129卷 第3期 · 2026年5月刊 · 中文解读

人类与自然关系的量化指标

Metrics: Humans and nature, quantified · Emma Marris
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这篇讲什么
本文探讨了如何量化人类与自然的关系,并介绍了联合国计划推出的自然关系指数(NRI)。
原文开头
The United Nations wants to know who has the best relationship with the natural world. That’s tough to measure. By Emma Marris As a movement, environmentalism has been pretty misanthropic. Understandably so—we humans have done some destruc- tive things to the ecosystems around us. In the 21st century, though, mainstream conservation is learning that humans can be a force for good. Foresters are turning to Indigenous burning practices to pre- vent wildfires. Biologists are realizing that flower-dotted meadows were ancient food-production landscapes that need harvesting or they’ll disappear. And the once endangered peregrine falcon now thrives in part thanks to nesting sites on skyscrapers and abundant urban prey: rats. …
摘自《麻省理工科技评论》(MIT Technology Review)第129卷 第3期 · 2026年5月刊,Emma Marris。仅引用开头一小段供了解文章,版权归原刊所有,全文请阅读原刊。
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